Security and Legal Challenges in the Baltic Sea: An Analytical Perspective countries maritime issues international navigation and security issues Security and Legal Challenges in the Baltic Sea: An Analytical Perspective
admin Aid(s) to Navigation, facility (navigational), Navigational Aid(s) 0 Comments what is the meaning of “Aid(s) to Navigation; Navigational Aid(s)” in law of the sea, LOSC and customary international law
admin Are people considered vessels?, Did you know facts about shipping?, Difference between a ship and a vessel, How do you define ship?, Is a barge a vessel?, Is a boat a vessel?, Is a sailboat a ship?, LOS Convention, ship, UNCLOS, Vessel, warship, What are ships used for?, What defines a ship from a boat?, What defines a ship?, What does has been shipped mean?, What does it mean to claim a ship?, What does vessel mean?, What is a vessel in Law?, What is an example of a vessel?, What is called vessel?, What is difference between ship and barge?, What is difference between vessel and barge?, What is difference between voyage and vessel?, What is example of ship?, What is modern ship?, What is the Difference Between a Boat?, What is the difference between cargo and shipment?, What is the difference between vessel and container?, What is the different between vessel and boat?, What is the largest ship in the world?, What is the meaning of ship with someone?, What is the opposite of ship?, What is the purpose of ship in maritime industry?, What is towage in maritime law?, What is vessel used for?, What's another word for shipping?, What's the difference between a boat and a barge?, Why are boats called vessels?, Why is shipping important? 0 Comments difference between “Ship” or “Vessel” in law of the sea, LOSC and customary international law
admin foreign-flagged vessel, General Remarks on the Right of Visit, Iraq, law of the sea, maritime interception, MIO, Persian Gulf, The Right to Visit of a foreign-flagged vessel, UNCLOS, UNSC 0 Comments The Right to Visit of a foreign-flagged vessel in law of the sea and customary international law
admin law of the sea, maritime law, self-defence, Self-Defence and Maritime Interception, The Right of Self-Defence, UN Charter, UN Security Council 0 Comments Self-Defence and Maritime Interception in law of the sea, maritime law and customary international law
admin Explicit Maritime Embargo Operations, Maritime Embargo Operations, NATO, UNSC, WEU operations 0 Comments what is the meaning of Explicit Maritime Embargo Operations?
admin economic sanctions at sea, Legal Basis for Implied Maritime Embargo Operations, UNSC 0 Comments Legal Basis for Implied Maritime Embargo Operations
admin economic enforcement measures, flag states, Iraq, lebanon, Libya, LOSC, Maritime Embargo Operations, NATO, Sierra Leone, Southern Rhodesia, The Former Yugoslavia, UN Charter, UNSC, Western European Union (WEU) 0 Comments what is the meaning of Maritime Embargo Operations in LOSC and customary international law?
admin Maritime Interception Operations, MIO, NATO, UN Collective Security System, UN peacekeeping operations, UN Security Council, UN-mandated, UNBEF, UNMIF, UNSC 0 Comments The UN Collective Security System and Maritime Interception Operations
admin Combined Maritime Forces (CMF), foreign-flagged vessel, law of the sea, Maritime Security, maritime security awareness (MSA), Principles of the Law of the Sea, UNCLOS 0 Comments Principles of the Law of the Sea Versus Maritime Security
admin Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts Against the Safety of Maritime Navigation, SUA Protocol 2005, UNSC, WMD 0 Comments how The SUA Protocol 2005 mechanism working in the law of the sea? (about Convention for the Suppression of Unlawful Acts Against the Safety of Maritime Navigation)
admin military efforts against terrorism, NATO, Proliferation Security Initiative (PSI), PSI, WMD 0 Comments what is the meaning of Proliferation Security Initiative (PSI)?
admin Maritime Security Operations, MSO 0 Comments what is the meaning of Expanded MIO and Maritime Security Operations(MSO)?
admin Libya, Libyan leader Qaddafi, Libyan port of Es Sidra, Maritime Interception Operations, NATO, UNSC 0 Comments History of Maritime Interception Operations, Libya (2011–Present)
admin Israel and Hezbollah, lebanon, maritime dimension: Maritime Taskforce, Maritime Interception Operations, UNSC 0 Comments History of Maritime Interception Operations, Lebanon (2006–Present)
admin Haiti, Maritime Interception Operations, multinational force (MNF), OAS, Organization of American States, UNSC 0 Comments History of Maritime Interception Operations, Haiti (1993–1996)
admin Adriatic Sea, Maritime Interception Operations, NATO, The Former Yugoslavia, UNSC, WEU 0 Comments History of Maritime Interception Operations, The Former Yugoslavia (1992–1996)
admin Iraq, Maritime Interception Force (MIF), Maritime Interception Operations, UN Charter, UNSC 0 Comments History of Maritime Interception Operations, Iraq (1990–2003)
admin 1988 SUA Convention, armed robbery, armed robbery against ships, Gulf Aden, IMO, Piracy, self-defence, Straits of Malacca, territorial sea 0 Comments Recent Developments about piracy in law of the sea and customary international law
admin armed robbery against ships, Convention on the Suppression of Unlawful Acts Against the Safety of Maritime Navigation, IMO, International Maritime Organization, international shipping, Piracy 0 Comments Piracy in the Traditional Law of the Sea
admin 1979 International Convention on Maritime Search and Rescue, 2000 Migrant Smuggling Protocol, ECHR, European Convention on Human Rights, High seas, international human rights law, international refugee law, Lawfulness of Push-back Operations Against Migrants, Migrant Smuggling, SAR Convention, SOLAS Convention, Transnational Organised Crime, UN Convention against Transnational Organised Crime, UN High Commissioner for Refugees 0 Comments Regulation of Migrant Smuggling by Sea in law of the sea and customary international law
admin 1995 Council of Europe Agreement on Illicit Traffic by Sea, 2003 Agreement Concerning Co-operation in Suppressing Illicit Maritime and Air Trafficking in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances in the Caribbean Area, 2008 CARICIM Maritime and Airspace Security Co-operation Agreement, Convention on Psychotropic Substances, illicit traffic in narcotic drugs, Interception of Foreign Vessels, LOSC, Self-defence on the High Seas, Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, UN Convention against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances 0 Comments Exceptional Measures for Interception of Foreign Vessels on the High Seas based on law of the sea and customary international law
admin Arctic Sunrise Arbitration, LOSC, ship is without nationality, Ships With Suspicious Nationality, slave trade, unauthorized broadcasting, warship 0 Comments Exceptions to the Exclusive Jurisdiction of the Flag State on the law of the sea and customary international law
admin archipelagic sea, archipelagic waters, Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal, COLREG, Convention on the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, De iure praedae, De mare clausum, De mare liberum, freedom of navigation, IMO, International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, International Maritime Organization, international straits, maritime traffic, MARPOL, right of innocent passage, SOLAS, territorial sea, terrorism, United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea 0 Comments what is the meaning of Freedom of Navigation in law of the sea and customary international law
admin Convention of the IMCO, Flags of Convenience, ICJ, Inter-Governmental Maritime Consultative Organisation (IMCO), ITLOS, LOSC, open registry, shipowners, ten largest open and international registry States, UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), UN Registration Convention 0 Comments what is the meaning of Flags of Convenience or open registry in the law of the sea and customary international law?
admin flag State jurisdiction, flag states, Grand Prince case, ITLOS, LOSC, Nationality of a Ship, Tomimaru case, UN Convention on Conditions for Registration of Ships 0 Comments the meaning of The Nationality of a Ship and flag states on the law of the sea and customary international law
admin 1952 Brussels Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules relating to Penal Jurisdiction in Matters of Collision and Other Incidents of Navigation, 1966 International Convention on Load Lines, 1971 Agreement on Special Trade Passenger Ships, 1972 Convention on the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, 1974 International Convention for the SOLAS, 1976 ILO Convention No. 147 concerning Minimum Standards in Merchant Ships, 1993 Torremolinos Protocol, 1995 International Convention on Standards of Training, 2006 Maritime Labour Convention, Article 97 of the LOSC, Certification and Watchkeeping for Fishing Vessel Personnel (STCW-F), Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers, Exclusive Jurisdiction of the Flag State, ILO, IMO, International Convention for the Safety of Fishing Vessels, International Convention on Standards of Training, sail under its flag 0 Comments Principle of the Exclusive Jurisdiction of the Flag State in the law of the sea and customary international law
admin Article 89 of the LOSC, Freedom of fishing, freedom of navigation, Freedom of overflight, Freedom of scientific research, Freedom of the High Seas, Freedom to construct artificial islands, Freedom to lay submarine cables and pipelines, LOSC, M/V ‘Louisa’ case, military activities 0 Comments Principle of the Freedom of the High Seas meaning in law of the sea and customary international law
admin Concept of the Contiguous Zone, contiguous zone, enforcement jurisdiction in its contiguous zone 0 Comments CONTIGUOUS ZONE at the sea, in customary international law and LOSC
admin Article 24(1) of the LOSC, Can innocent passage be suspended?, coastal State, Corfu Channel judgment, Innocent Passage, Is innocent passage allowed in contiguous zone?, What constitutes innocent passage?, What is the territorial sea laws and regulations of the coastal State relating to innocent passage?, When coastal states do enforce their criminal jurisdiction over foreign vessels in their ports?, Where does the right of innocent passage apply? 0 Comments The Obligations of the Coastal State Concerning Innocent Passage (treaties and customary international law)
admin 22 and 25 of the LOSC, Article 28 of the LOSC, Articles 21, coastal State, coastal States, flag State, illicit traffic in narcotic drugs, immigration or sanitary laws, Innocent Passage, maritime traffic, navigational aids and facilities, prevention of infringement of the customs, protection of cables and pipelines, territorial sea 0 Comments The Rights of the Coastal State Concerning Innocent Passage (treaties and customary international law)
admin Article 23 of the LOSC, Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, EEZ, International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), Nuclear-Powered Ships, radioactive, radiotoxic nuclear materials, Ships Carrying Inherently Dangerous or Noxious Substances, SOLAS 0 Comments The Right of Innocent Passage of Foreign Nuclear-Powered Ships and Ships Carrying Inherently Dangerous or Noxious Substances
admin Article 17 of the LOSC, Article 20 of the LOSC, ICJ, Innocent Passage, submarines, The Right of Innocent Passage, Warships 0 Comments The Right of Innocent Passage of Warships in the law of the sea ( convention, practice and customary international law)
admin 1972 Convention on the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, Article 17 of the LOSC, Article 19(2) of the LOSC, Can foreign vessels have the right to innocent passage through the internal waters?, Can foreign vessels have the right to innocent passage through the territorial waters?, Can innocent passage be suspended?, Can warships enter EEZ?, Can warships pass through territorial waters?, coastal State, coastal States, In what situations is innocent passage not allowed?, Innocent Passage, Is innocent passage customary international law?, Is there a right of innocent passage in air space?, landing or taking on board of any aircraft, territorial sea, The Right of Innocent Passage, Twee Gebroeders case, What are the differences between right of innocent passage and transit passage?, What are the three right of transit passage?, What are transit rights?, What is meaning of innocent passage?, What is right of innocent passage in international law?, What is the difference between innocent passage and transit passage?, What is the difference between the concepts of innocent passage and freedom of navigation?, What is the duties of states bordering straits?, What is the importance of freedom of navigation?, What is transit passage in international law?, Where does the right of innocent passage apply?, Who can exercise the right of innocent passage? 0 Comments what is “The Right of Innocent Passage” in law of the sea and customary international law
admin Article 195 of the LOSC, jus cogens, M/V Toledo judgment, opinio juris, Rights of Ships in Distress, Ships in Distress at Sea 0 Comments international law of the sea and Ships in Distress at Sea
admin 1923 Geneva Convention and Statute on the International Regime of Maritime Ports, Access to Ports, internal waters, Nicaragua case 0 Comments Access to Ports in the international law of the sea(internal water)
admin Article 32 of the LOSC, Jurisdiction of the Coastal State, The 2012 ARA Libertad case 0 Comments Jurisdiction of the Coastal State Over Foreign Vessels in Internal Waters in the law of the sea and LOSC
admin coastal States, concepts and principles of the law of the sea, How does the law of the sea tie to sovereignty?, How does unclos protect sovereignty?, Principle of Sovereignty, Principles of the Law of the Sea, sovereignty unclos, the land dominates the sea' (principle), The Principle of the Domination of the Land over the Sea, What is the principle of freedom of the seas?, What is the theory of state sovereignty? 0 Comments Principle of Sovereignty on the law of the sea
admin free sea, Freedom of the Seas, Has freedom of the seas been refurbished?, How much is Freedom of the Seas?, Is Freedom of the Seas better than Navigator of the Seas?, Is freedom of the seas still a thing?, maritime law, UNCLOS, What class ship is Freedom of the Seas?, Whats included on Freedom of the Seas?, Where is freedom of seas right now?, Where is Freedom of the Seas sailing from? 0 Comments The important sides and the meaning of Freedom of the Seas
admin Bosphorus, Copenhagen Convention, Dardanelles, freedom of navigation, International waterways, semi-enclosed seas 0 Comments what is the meaning of International waterways?